Youth of European Nationalities (YEN) is the largest network of youth organisations of autochthonous, national and linguistic minorities (later referred to as "minorities") in Europe.

Table of Contents

What is YEN

Minority youth organisations are vital actors of civil society, spaces of democratic life and youth participation offering unique opportunities for self-representation on local and regional levels.

Under the slogan "Minority Rights Are Human Rights", YEN represents the interests of minority youth on a European level and aims to support the personal development of young minority members to become active citizens and changemakers.

YEN aims to create a network of solidarity, a safe space for reflection and opportunities for peer learning between minority youth living in different parts of Europe.

YEN works for the further development of minority (youth) rights, aiming to create more tolerance for different cultures and supports the strive of institutions such as the UN, CoE and the EU to guarantee human rights and fundamental freedoms.

YEN is run and led by young people, for young people, and it sees itself as a self-determined and self-organized youth organization, whose activity is carried out and determined by youth.

YEN aims to achieve its objectives through activities such as youth exchanges, capacity building, workshops based on non-formal education focussing on issues relevant to minority youth, and activities for networking and peer learning.

YEN also uses its unique insight into the needs and wishes of minority youth from across Europe for its advocacy work to ensure representation and participation on a European level.

Did you know that

It is not possible to give a definite number of how many people in Europe belong to national, ethnic and linguistic minorities.

The definition of it varies from state to state, some minority groups are denied recognition in general and therefore are not visible as minorities and simply difficult to identify and count. Organisations advocating for minority rights assume that there are more than 400 minority groups on the European continent with more than 100 million people belonging to autochthonous minorities.

This means that one in seven Europeans is part of an autochthonous minority or speaks a regional or minority language. The EU recognizes 24 official languages and over 60 indigenous regional or minority

The mission of YEN

We – the Youth of European Nationalities (YEN) – are a dynamic and active network of youth organizations in a multicultural and multilingual Europe.

Our main goal is to work for the preservation and development of the rights of the minorities and ethnic groups.

We are a competent partner for all questions concerning youth minorities. We create an awareness among the majority population for issues concerning minorities and ethnic groups.

We use various possibilities of public relations work to influence on different levels and to articulate the rights and the needs of the minorities.

We work hard to connect all minorities and ethnic groups.

Basic principles

Exchange and activities on international level are our strength.

Our engagement is characterized by voluntarism, sense of responsibility, respect and openness.

We pass our decisions in a democratic way.

We expand our horizons through international contacts and the knowledge of the diversity and problem of culture, minorities and majorities.

We would like to learn together and learn from each other in order to create a living network characterized by tolerance.

We ensure a good flow of information in order to improve our decisions.

We are ready to assume responsibility.

Our history

We – the Youth of European Nationalities – were established 1984 as an independent, international, non-governmental youth organisation (INGYO), which is recognized and supported by the Council of Europe and the European Union.

In 1963, during a congress of the FUEN in Aosta / Italy this Youth Committee was founded. The Chairman were inter alia Pierre Le Moine, Armin Nickelsen and Heinrich Schultz.

In 1964, the first meeting of Youth Committee took place. This was the basis for what would become the traditional Annual Congress, the Easter Seminar. The traditional YEN Easter Seminar is existing since nearly 50 years.

The first congress of the Youth Committee was held in 1965 in Flensburg, Germany and became a huge success with 25 Nationalities represented.

Image for section: 1963 - 65

On April, 16th in 1984 the Youth Committee of the Federal Union of European Nationalities (FUEN) was dissolved and the “Youth of European Nationalities” (YEN) was founded as an independent organization on the Knivsberg in Northern Schleswig (Danmark).

Image for section: 1984

After the political changes in Europe 1989/1990 the YEN deals actively with political questions about European minority protection and the protection of minorities in Eastern Europe.

Since the political changes, YEN is growing steadily. Although briefly a geographical separation of the organization was conceived, YEN formulated quickly the objective to include all minorities in Europe.
The traditional YEN Easter Seminar is existing since nearly 50 years.

Image for section: 1989

1996 was held the first Youth Leader Seminar, which became an inherent part of the organization. In this time, YEN defined its basic principles and the main aim: to be a dynamic and vibrant network of youth organizations of the autochthonous minorities in Europe.

Institutionalization of YEN

The following years were marked by growth and an increasing profile. The next step was the establishment of an own office with permanent staff. Today the organization has two permanent staff members who run the office in Berlin.

Image for section: 1996
YEN enters the European political arena

Since 2000, YEN reinforces its European commitment by participating in international conferences and seminars.

From January 2009 till December 2011 the European Commission was funding the Network for multilingualism and linguistic diversity in Europe (RML2future).

Also in the follow-up project under the direction of FUEN – www.language-diversity.eu – YEN is a strong partner. A big success was the EUROPEADA 2012 – the Football Tournament of the autochthonous, national minorities in Europe – at the Lusatian Sorbs as well as in South Tyrol in 2016.

In April 2010, the YEN has been accepted as a full member of the European Youth Forum (YFJ). The YFJ is an independent, democratic, youth-led platform, representing 99 National Youth Councils and International Youth Organisations from across Europe.

Image for section: 2000 - 12

In May 2015, at the Council of Members (CoMem) of the YFJ, YEN was for the first time in its history, elected to the Advisory Council on Youth of the Council of Europe, for a term of 2 years starting in January 2016. YEN has been re-elected for another 2-year term until 2020.

In May 2012, YEN has applied for a consultative status at the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations (UN ECOSOC). The ECOSOC-status was granted to YEN in 2016.

The common goals of FUEN and YEN still connect both organisations. YEN is corresponding member of FUEN and holds a seat in the presidium of FUEN. Moreover, both organizations are partners in EU projects.

Image for section: 2015 - 16

Today, the Youth of European Nationalities (YEN) has 42 members, and therefore is the largest union of European youth organisations representing the ethnic, linguistic and national minorities of Europe

Image for section: present
YEN Presidents

YEN Presidents

Before YEN‘s foundation
  • 1963-1965 Ossi Böse, Sudetendeutscher / Sudeten-German
  • 1965-1966 Wilhelm Klüver, Südschleswiger / Dane from Germany
  • 1966-1967 Pierre Lemoine, Bretone / Breton
  • 1967-1969 Armin Nickelsen, Nordschleswiger /German from Denmark
  • 1969-1971 Erich Kukuk, Sudetendeutscher / Sudeten-German
  • 1971-1974 Filip Warasch, Kärntner Slowene / Carinthian Slovene
  • 1974-1979 Heinrich Schultz, Südschleswiger / Dane from Germany
  • 1979-1982 Jurica Csenar, Burgenlandkroate / Burgenland Croat
  • 1982-1986 Christel Petersen, Nordfriesin / North-Frisian
After the foundation of YEN in 1984
  • 1984-1986 Christel Petersen, Nordfriesin / North-Frisian
  • 1986-1989 Jon Domenic Parolini, Rhätoromane / Rhaetian
  • 1989-1990 Julius Mühlögger, Südtiroler / South-Tyrolean
  • 1990-1992 Duri Denoth, Rhätoromane / Rhaetian
  • 1992-1994 André Goebels, Deutschbelgier / German-speaking Belgian
  • 1994-1996 Roland Feichter, Südtiroler / South-Tyrolean
  • 1996-1998 Adelgaard Willemsma, Westfriesin / West-Frisian
  • 1998-2000 Matti Lukinen, Finne aus Schweden / Finn from Sweden
  • 2000-2002 Anne Hahn, Nordfriesin / North-Frisian
  • 2002-2003 Jan Diedrichsen, Nordschleswiger / German from Denmark
  • 2003-2006 Stephan Kleinschmidt, Nordschleswiger / German from Denmark
  • 2006-2008 Aleksander Studen-Kirchner, Slowene / Slovene
  • 2008-2010 Hester Knol, Westfriesin / West-Frisian
  • 2010-2012 Sebastian Seehauser, Südtiroler / South-Tyrolean
  • 2012 – 2014 Fatma Reşit, West-Thrakien Türkin / Western Thrace Turk
  • 2014-2016 Matic Germovšek Žnidaršič, Kärntner Slowene / Carinthian Slovenian
  • 2016 – 2018 Britta Lessow Tästensen, Nordschleswigerin / German from Denmark
  • 2018 – 2020 Giuanna Beeli, Rätoromanin / Romansh from Switzerland
  • 2020- 2024 Andor Barabás, Deutscher aus Rumänien / German from Romania
  • From 2024 Louis Albert-Becker, Bretone/Breton

Members

The Youth of European Nationalities (YEN) is a union of European youth organizations. The 41 member organizations represent the linguistic, cultural and national minorities of Europe. They are joined in the idea of a Europe of diversity, affected by minorities.

The YEN works for the preservation and development of the culture, language and rights of the minorities in Europe. In our commitment we focus on youth and their interests. Together they strive after establishing of a dynamic and lively network of youth organizations of all the minorities in a multi-cultural and multi-lingual Europe.

Our Member Organisations are self-organized minority youth organisations from all over Europe. The majority are cultural or linguistic organisations that aim to promote and preserve minority culture on a grassroot level. Geographically, our Member Organisations reach all the way from Sweden to Albania and from Brittany to Siberia.

YEN Member Organisations

1
Bund der Jugend der Deutschen Minderheit in der Republik Polen – BJDM, ord. M
Germans in Poland
Poland, ord. M
2
Bund der Jugend der Deutschen Minderheit in der Republik Polen – BJDM, ord. M
Germans in Poland
Poland, ord. M
List of all Member Organisations

List of all Member Organisations

  • Arbeitsgemeinschaft deutscher Jugend – ADJ, Germans in Romania | Romania, ord.
  • Bulgarian Youth Association of Hungary – BYA, Bulgarians in Hungary | Hungary, exord. M
  • Bund der Jugend der Deutschen Minderheit in der Republik Polen – BJDM, Germans in Poland | Poland, ord. M
  • CroV, Croats in Vojvodina | Serbia, exord. m
  • Consiliul a Tinirlor Armanj – CTArm, Aromanians in Romania | Romania, ord. m
  • Deutsche Jugend in der Ukraine – DJU, Germans in Ukraine | Ukraine, exord. M
  • Deutscher Jugendverband für Nordschleswig – DJN, Germans in Denmark | Ukraine, ord. m
  • Diverse Youth Network – DYN, Roma in Hungary | Hungary, exord. m.
  • Društvo mladih Slovencev v Italiji – DM+, Slovenes in Italy | Italy, exord. m.
  • Elsass-Lothringischer Volksbund, Alsatians and Lorrainians | France, exord. m.
  • Frysk Ynternasjonaal Kontakt – FYK, West Frisians | Netherlands, ord. m.
  • Gemeinschaft Junger Ungarndeutscher – GJU, Germans in Hungary | Hungary, ord. m.
  • Giuventetgna Rumantscha – GiuRu, Romansh people | Switzerland, ord. m.
  • Grænseforeningen Ungdom – GFU, Danes and Germans in Border Region | Denmark, exord. m.
  • Grup dla mendranza ladina – GML, Ladins | Italy exord. m.
  • Hrvatski Akademski Klub – HAK, Burgenland Croats | Austria, ord. m.
  • Karpatendeutsche Jugend – KDJ, Carpathian German | Slovakia, ord. m.
  • Jugendring der Russlanddeutschen – JdR, Russian Germans | Russia, ord. m.
  • Junge Spitzen – JSP, Germans in Denmark| Denmark, ord. m.
  • Kenstroll Breizh, Bretons | France, ord. m.
  • Klub slovenskih študentk in študentov na Dunaju – KSŠŠD, Carinthian Slovenes | Austria, ord. m.
  • Klub Studencki “Pomorania” – Pomorania, Kashubians |Poland ord. m.
  • Koroška dijaška zveza – KDZ, Carinthian Slovenes | Austria, exord. m.
  • Lunjina, Aromanians in Serbia | Serbia, currently inactive
  • Magyar Ifjúsági Értekezlet – MIÉRT, Hungarians in Romania | Romania, exord. m.
  • Društvo gradišćansko-hrvatske mladine u Ugarskoj – DGMU, Burgenland Croats | Hungary, exord. m.
  • MLADA EL, Carinthian Slovenes | Austria, ord. m.
  • Mladi v odkrivanju skupnih poti – MOSP Slovenes in Italy | Italy, ord. m.
  • Organizácia slovenskej mládeže v Maďarsku – MASZFISZ, Slovaks in Hungary | Hungary, exord. m.
  • PAWK e.V., Lusatian Sorbs | Germany, ord. m.
  • Ruotsinsuomalaiset Nuoret Sverigefinsk Ungdom – RSN, Sweden Finns | Sweden, exord. m.
  • Sudetendeutsche Jugend – SDJ, Sudeten Germans | Germany, ord. m.
  • Südtiroler Jugendring – SJR / Junge Generation in der SVP, Südtiroler | Italy, ord. m.
  • Sumnal, Roma in Macedonia | Macedonia, exord. m.
  • Sydslesvigs danske Ungdomsforeninger – SDU, Danish minority of Southern Schleswig | Germany, ord. m.
  • Union of Hungarian Youth Organisations of Romania – MISZSZ, Hungarians in Romania | Romania, exord. m.
  • Vajdasági Ifjúsági Fórum – VIFO, Hungarians in Serbia | Serbia, ord. m.
  • Via Nova – Hungarians in Slovakia | Serbia, exord. m.
  • VYCA – Vlach Youth Council of Albania, Aromanians in Albania | Albania, exord. m.
  • VYCM – Vlach Youth Council of Macedonia, Aromanians in Macedonia | Macedonia, currently inactive
  • Young ABTTF, Western Thrace Turks in Greece | Greece, exord. m.

Since 2019 there is also another form of membership in YEN, next to ordinary and extraordinary members.

Supportive Members

Supporting membership is open to all natural persons, organisations and institutions that do not represent a representational organisation of a minority as defined above, but whose participation in YEN appears to be reasonable and that supports the aims and interests of YEN.

Supporting members shall address their application together with a personal statement to the board.

Currently, there are three supporting members in YEN:

Judith Scholze / Judit Šołčina

Madlenka Di Sarno

Roman Kühn